Photo credit: David Edelstein - Unplash
Skip Japan’s Crowded Golden Route: 3 Lesser‑Known Cities to Visit
Japan has been a travel hot spot over the past few years, welcoming 42.7 million tourists in 2025.
But if you’ve got your first (or tenth) trip on the horizon, there’s a catch: the famous “golden route” of Tokyo, Kyoto and Osaka is so packed that locals are sounding the alarm.
A survey showed that:
- 59.7% of participants agreed their residential areas were overcrowded
- 60% agreed the congestion was negatively impacting their everyday lives
For visitors hoping to venture beyond Japan’s busiest tourist hubs, global travel booking site Omio (https://tracking.us.nylas.com/l/0ad06c44d25f4a43b11ff6ac82b4ec67/0/b7c5795a0c6afdda07fc73afaeb6b334dd041ee8fbdf1924bd5ec1a8b4dbba77?cache_buster=1781515367) has identified lesser‑known cities that capture much of the same charm and character, but with fewer crowds. They’ve also included tips on how to get there from major gateways like Tokyo.
Here’s how to explore Nagoya, Kanazawa and Fukuoka instead of (or alongside) the usual trio.
- Nagoya – Tokyo’s Futuristic, Food‑Loving Sibling

Why go?
Nagoya is smaller than Tokyo but has a similar vibe: futuristic shopping, rich culture and killer local food.
What to see & do:
- Wander a futuristic shopping mall with an illuminated spaceship roof that draws tourists and locals alike
- Visit Nagoya Castle and Atsuta Shrine, one of Japan’s most sacred Shinto sites
- Enjoy Japan’s history while soaking in the city’s modern energy
What to eat:
- Hitsumabushi – grilled eel, a Nagoya classic
- Miso katsu – deep‑fried, breaded pork cutlet covered in Hatcho miso sauce
How to find food:
Download TableLog, a great way to find some of the best culinary spots in the city.
How to get there:
- From Tokyo: train in 1h 33m, around £56
- According to Omio’s rail pass calculator, it’s the cheapest and most efficient route compared to a JR Pass.
- Kanazawa – “Little Kyoto” with Gold Leaf & Serene Gardens

Why go?
Kanazawa is often called “little Kyoto” thanks to its traditional architecture, tea houses and narrow lanes. It’s renowned for:
- Gold leaf production
- Tea ceremonies
- Ceramics
- Preserving traditional Japanese arts and crafts, much like Kyoto
What to do:
- Visit Kenroku‑en Garden (one of Japan’s top three landscape gardens)
- Explore Higashi Chaya District, the historic tea house area
- Stroll through the samurai district
- Stop at Omicho Market to sample fresh seafood
If you’ve already done Kyoto:
Kyoto is beautiful and worth a visit, but if it’s not your first time in Japan or you want fewer crowds and less queuing, Kanazawa is a must‑visit.
How to get there:
- From Tokyo: high‑speed shinkansen in around 2h 30m
- From Kyoto: around 1h 40m
- From Osaka: just over 2 hours
Best value:
According to Omio’s rail pass calculator, the cheapest way to travel to Kanazawa is from Kyoto, with trains starting from as little as £30.15.
- Fukuoka – Osaka’s Foodier, Friendlier Twin on the Coast

Why go?
Osaka is renowned for its rich food culture and a slightly grittier atmosphere than Tokyo and Kyoto. Fukuoka replicates that quality, with a super‑friendly atmosphere and bustling nightlife.
It’s ideal if you’re heading to Japan to experience:
- Night markets
- Karaoke
- Traditional izakayas
And, of course, Tonkotsu ramen – pork‑based broth, born in Fukuoka and loved worldwide.
What to do:
- Dive into the city’s rich food culture
- Explore night markets and local stalls
- Hit the karaoke bars and izakayas
- Taste the city’s signature dish: Tonkotsu ramen
How to get there:
- From Tokyo: train in under 5 hours
- From Kyoto: less than 2.5 hours
- From Osaka: less than 2.5 hours
Best value:
According to Omio’s rail pass calculator, the best way to get to Fukuoka is to travel directly from Osaka, with train prices starting at £84.39.
Should You Get the JR Pass?
Many tourists opt for a JR Pass when travelling in Japan, which can save money if you’re doing multiple long‑distance trips.
But for this particular route (Tokyo → Nagoya → Kanazawa → Fukuoka), it actually works out cheaper to buy individual train tickets:
- Individual tickets: around £249.22
- JR Pass: around £442.64
For those heading to Japan and wanting to work out the cheapest way to travel, Omio’s rail pass calculator is extremely handy:
Why Venture Beyond the Golden Route?
The golden route is amazing, but it’s not the only way to experience Japan. By adding or swapping in Nagoya, Kanazawa and Fukuoka, you get:
- Same charm, fewer crowds
- Authentic local food scenes without the tourist queues
- Ancient temples, gardens and shrines that feel more personal
- Nightlife and izakayas where locals actually hang out
- Better value on transport and accommodation
Quick Summary: 3 Cities to Try Instead of (or Alongside) Tokyo–Kyoto–Osaka
| City | Similar To | Best For | From Tokyo | Cheapest From |
| Nagoya | Tokyo (smaller) | Futuristic shopping, hitsumabushi, miso katsu | 1h 33m | Tokyo |
| Kanazawa | Kyoto (“little Kyoto”) | Traditional architecture, gold leaf, Kenroku‑en Garden | 2h 30m | Kyoto (~£30.15) |
| Fukuoka | Osaka (friendlier) | Tonkotsu ramen, night markets, izakayas, karaoke | 5 hours | Osaka (~£84.39) |
Your Next Japan Trip, Without the Crowds
If you’re planning your next Japan adventure, consider:
- Sliding Nagoya, Kanazawa, or Fukuoka into your itinerary
- Dropping a day or two off Tokyo/Kyoto/Osaka in favour of these quieter cities
- Using Omio’s rail pass calculator to compare individual tickets vs a JR Pass
This way, you get the best of Japan – history, food, culture and modern life – without the soul‑crushing queues and overcrowded streets.
This story is based on research and travel insights from Omio.
👉 Omio: https://tracking.us.nylas.com/l/0ad06c44d25f4a43b11ff6ac82b4ec67/0/b7c5795a0c6afdda07fc73afaeb6b334dd041ee8fbdf1924bd5ec1a8b4dbba77?cache_buster=1781515367
👉 Omio Rail Pass Calculator: https://tracking.us.nylas.com/l/0ad06c44d25f4a43b11ff6ac82b4ec67/1/e677c916993921f09b0e9a493f4d77bf6d5a723eb02a81368a7069bf87fdd42c?cache_buster=1781515367
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